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greatest common factor



summary
the content provides an in-depth exploration of the concept of the greatest common factor (gcf), detailing methods to calculate it for pairs of integers, with a focus on using prime factorization for larger numbers.
  • gcf, also known as the greatest common divisor, is a fundamental mathematical concept used to identify the largest factor common to two integers.
  • the traditional method of listing all factors to find the gcf is impractical for large numbers, necessitating the use of prime factorization.
  • prime factorization involves breaking down each number into its prime factors and identifying the highest power of common primes to calculate the gcf.
  • examples provided illustrate how to apply prime factorization to find the gcf of large numbers efficiently.
  • the significance of finding the gcf extends beyond the calculation itself, as it is pivotal in determining the least common multiple (lcm), which is discussed in subsequent content.
chapters
00:01
introduction to greatest common factor
01:40
calculating gcf with prime factorization
03:41
practical application of gcf
05:36
significance of gcf in finding lcm